Version
Date of Current Version: 16 February 2011
Latest Version (HTML): http://inclusivedesign.ca/accessible-office-documents/word2010-review
Contents
Usage Notes
Review Results
Screen Reader Test 1. Accessing an Existing Test Document
Screen Reader Test 2. Creating a New Document
Acknowledgments
At the time of testing (February, 2011), Word 2010 was found to be relatively accessible using keyboard navigation. In addition, screen reader testing appeared to show that use is possible with JAWS 11 and NVDA 2010.2 with some limitations.
Screen reader testing was performed using two popular screen readers for Windows 7, JAWS 11 and NVDA 2010.2.
Keyboard navigation testing was performed on Windows 7.
This document is provided for information purposes only and is neither a recommendation nor a guarantee of results.
If errors are found, please report them to: adod-comments@idrc.ocad.ca.
This table summarizes the result of our reviews using the “ADOD Assessment Framework: Success criteria for assessing the accessibility of office application user interfaces”
In this test, the evaluator used a screen reader to explore a pre-existing test document that had been created by a sighted colleague, following the “Authoring Techniques for Accessible Office Documents: Microsoft Word 2010”. The test document included the elements in the left-hand column (i.e., heading, table of contents, etc.).
Able to Access? |
JAWS 11 |
NVDA 2010.2 |
Headings |
Yes. |
No. |
Table of contents |
Yes. |
Yes. Links were not identified as such. |
Image with “alt” text |
Yes. |
No. NVDA did not recognize an image. NVDA recognized a “/” where the image should be. |
Table |
Yes. |
Yes. It was possible to navigate the table using standard NVDA table navigation commands. |
Formatted text |
Yes. Using the JAWS text attributes command (JAWS key + f) I was able to access both color and formatting. |
Yes. Using the NVDA text attributes command (NVDA key + f) it was possible to access the formatting, but not the color of the text. |
Change tracking |
Yes. Enabling change tracking from the Review tab of the ribbon. It was very difficult to identify which parts of the sentences were added and deleted in this mode. From my experience on JAWS user mailing lists this is a very common complaint about Change Tracking. |
No. The text was available, but no changes were indicated. |
Numbered pages |
Yes. By editing the footer using alt, n, o, e. |
Yes. By accessing the document footer using alt, n, o, e. |
Search function |
Yes. |
Yes. |
In this test, the evaluator used a screen reader to create a new test document which was to include the elements in the left-hand column (i.e., two levels of heading, an image, etc.).
Able to accomplish? |
JAWS 11 |
NVDA 2010.2 |
Create a new document |
Yes. |
Yes. |
Create two levels of headings |
Yes. By selecting the text and using the keyboard command (alt + control + <n>) where <n> is the heading level. |
Yes. By selecting the text and using the keyboard command (alt + control + <n>) where <n> is the heading level. |
Add and then edit paragraph text (e.g. do a select-cut-paste) |
Yes. |
Yes. |
Insert an image |
Yes. Using Insert > Picture. You must use the Format Picture dialog to add alternative text. The text should be added to the “Description” and not the “Title” field so that assistive technology properly detects the text, and so that it is retained when exporting to other formats. |
Yes. Using Insert > Picture. You must use the Format Picture dialog to add alternative text. Text should be entered in the “Description” field so that it is discoverable by assistive technology, and is properly exported to other formats. |
Insert a 3-by-3 table and fill it with content |
Yes. Using Insert > Table. |
Yes. Using Insert > Table. |
Create a bullet list |
Yes. By starting the first line with an *. Word automatically converts the * into a bullet when you press enter and adds a bullet to each subsequent line until you press enter on an empty line. |
Yes. |
Use text formatting (bold, text colour) |
Yes. |
Yes. Color confirmed with JAWS. |
Add page numbering |
Yes. Using Insert > Page Number. |
Yes. Using Insert > Page Number. |
Insert a table of contents |
Yes. Using References > Table of Contents. |
Yes. Using References > Table of Contents. |
Save document |
Yes. |
Yes. |
Other Comments by the Screen Reader Tester: |
JAWS provides good support for the ribbon. However, using the ribbon is very non-intuitive, as it is a unique user interface component. JAWS does provide help training for Office 2007 in the JAWS menu > Help > Training. Although the training is targeted at Office 2007, it is also useful for Office 2010 users. Some documents open in Office 2010 in “Protected view”. From within the document press F6 to get to the Protected view toolbar and tab to get to the “Enable editing” button. |
The ribbon is not very intuitive as it is a unique user interface control. Some documents open in Office 2010 in “Protected view”. From within the document press F6 to get to the Protected view toolbar and tab to get to the “Enable editing” button. |
This document was produced as part of the Accessible Digital Office Document (ADOD) Project (http://inclusivedesign.ca/accessible-office-documents).
This project has been developed by the Inclusive Design Research Centre, OCAD University as part of an EnAbling Change Partnership project with the Government of Ontario and UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization).
Copyright © 2011 Inclusive Design Research Centre, OCAD University
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